Experiment 10 with IR indicators:
Detection of visible laser beams using laser safety goggles
Laser safety goggles have, according to their destination, a very high
absorption for the laser radiation to be tested. Therefore the laser beam remains
invisible for the person who runs the experiment. There is a
solution for red lasers when using the IR indicator IRI 1400, provided
the laser safety goggles are permeable to green.
Required equipment
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Red laser: Laser pointer (safety class 2)
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Red-green stereo glasses or appropriate laser safety goggles permeable
to green
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IR indicator: IRI 1400
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UV-A fluorescent lamp (e.g. bill detector) or daylight source
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White paper
Safety measures
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Laser beams may cause irreversible eye damage! Never look directly into
the beam! Always wear appropriate laser safety goggles, except perhaps for laser
pointer safety class 2!
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Shortwave UV radiation decreases the life span of the indicator card
and may cause eye damage! Use UV absorbing sunglasses!
Preparation: Charging
Expose IRI 1400 to daylight or fluorescent light (normal or UV) prior to
use (charge). The charging time depends on the intensity of the exciting
light. Normally, it takes some seconds. Important is the blue and UV part
of the charging light. Incandescent bulbs are inappropriate because of
their high IR level. It would discharge the carte simultaneously during
charging.
Realization
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Wear red-green glasses, cover the red glass.
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First, direct red laser beam against the sheet of white paper. Nothing
should be seen through the green glass.
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Now, direct laser beam onto the active area of the IRI 1400. It will immediately
emit green light. As soon as the red stimulated emission decreases, direct
laser onto unused part of the active area or recharge the card as described
above. Without green filter the effect which proves that the IRI 1400 is
not only sensitive for IR light but also for red light, cannot be seen
because the laser beam is much brighter than the stimulated green light.